Basic Metadata

NaBuCCo ID
3573
Museum No.
YBC 04136
Primary Publication
YOS 7 128
CDLI P-Identifier
P305448
Place of issue
Uruk city
Regional setting
Uruk region
Archive
Eanna temple
Period
Early Achaemenid
Babylonian Date (year-month-day):
Cam. 02-VII-13
Date BCE
02/10/528

Digeanna

Van Driel Files
1 c
Text Form
Protocol (...)
Legal Purpose
Dispute-related proceedings (qabû, amāru, abāku)
Transaction Type
not applicable
Domain (Eanna)
Higher-order management and policies
Format of the tablet
landscape

Content

Paraphrase

Before 11 freemen (mār banî) Ištar-alik-pāni, oblate and herdsman (nāqidu) of Ištar of Uruk, testified against Bēlšunu/Nūrea (B) another oblate of Ištar of Uruk. He stated that B had lawlessly (ina šigilti) slaughtered a ewe marked with the star symbol from the ewes that are property of Ištar of Uruk at his disposal, and that when criticized about the illegal slaughter, B choked him railing against Gubāru and Parnakku (Pharnaces). Upon questioning in the assembly (puḫru) of Babylonians and Urukeans, and the priestly assembly (kiništu) of Eanna (also called the assembly of freemen, puḫur mār banê), B confesses and is sentenced […] according to the regulations (ṣindatu) of the Ekur/temple […]. Details are lost in a lacuna, but the verdict probably includes a thirtyfold repayment of the ewe.

Scribe: Šamaš-zēru-iddin/Aḫulap-Ištar//Ekur-zakir (restoration of the patronym based on YOS 7 149:23).    

Legacy Paraphrase

Deposition of Innin-ālik-pāni, oblate (širku) and temple shepherd (nāqidu). He testifies before Marduk-šumu-iddin/Nabu-aḫḫē-bulliṭ//Balāṭu, Sîn-ēreš/Nabû-šumu-līšir//Eppeš-ili, Lâbâši-Marduk/[PN]//[FN], Šumu-ukīn/[PN]//[FN], Bēlšunu/Bēl-aḫu-ušabši//Amēl-Ea, Arad-[…]/[PN]//[FN], Rēmūtu/Nādinu//Išparu, Innin-šumu-uṣur/Gimillu//Kurī, Arad-Nergal/Kīnāya//Egibi, and Anu-šumu-ibni/Nabû-ēṭir//Nabû-šarḫi-ilī, that the oblate Bēlšunu took one of the 60 sheep in his custody and killed it. When challenged, Bēlšunu tried to strangle him with the cord of his necklace (kudurru), claiming that this choke-hold was like that imposed on the people by (the high Persian officials) Gubāru and Parnakka. Before the assembly of Babylonians and Urukeans, the kiništu of Eanna, Belšunu confesses to the theft of the sheep and is condemned to reimburse it thirtyfold. Šamaš-zēru-iddin/Aḫulap-Ištar//Ekur-zākir serves as the scribe.


Further Information

Type and Content
Statements in court/Deposition
last updated by
Julia Giessler, Aug. 1, 2025, 3:21 p.m.
Mentioned in the following publication(s)
Holtz 2014