Basic Metadata

NaBuCCo ID
3864
Museum No.
W 18213,21
Primary Publication
AUWE 11 229
Place of issue
Uruk city
Archive
Eanna temple
Period
Neo-Babylonian
Babylonian Date (year-month-day):
Nbk. 33-XII-10
Date BCE
01/03/571

Digeanna

Van Driel Files
1 e
Legal Purpose
unclear (...)
Transaction Type
unclear
Format of the tablet
landscape

Content

Paraphrase

Undetermined legal text. Very fragmentary.

Only the first lines of the obverse are still readable: they mention a date, the 20th of Addar, and the individuals involved in the deal. These are: Bania/Nabû-zēru-ušabši, an unnamed freedwoman (zakītu) of the Lady of Uruk, her/his 2 full-grown daughters(*), and “the associates” (itbāru). Rest broken off.

On the reverse, only a list of 3+ witnesses is extant, with the name of the scribe: Šamaš-šumu-ukīn, son of Nabû-šumu-iddin.

Witnesses:

Mušēzib-Bēl/Aplā//Arrabtu

.../Šumâ//Iddin-Papsukkal

Šamaš-damiq/Iqīša//rē´û

Note

(*) itbaru is in feminine plural, this would suggest a reading “daughters” hence perhaps read [u x] ˹DUMU.MÍŠ˺-šú although Gehlken’s copy has “DUMU” sons. Needs collation.

Legacy Paraphrase

Undetermined legal text. Very fragmentary.

Only the first lines of the obverse are still readable: they mention a date, the 20th of Addar, and the individuals involved in the deal. These are: A, an unnamed freedwoman (zakītu) of the Lady of Uruk, her/his 2 full-grown daughters(*), and “the associates” (itbāru). Rest broken off. On the reverse, only a list of 3+ witnesses is extant, with the name of the scribe: Šamaš-šumu-ukīn/Nabû-šumu-iddin.

(*) itbaru is in feminine plural, this would suggest a reading “daughters” hence perhaps read [u x] ˹DUMU.MÍŠ˺-šú although Gehlken’s copy has “DUMU” sons. Needs collation.

A = Bania/Nabû-zēru-ušabši


Further Information

Type and Content
Indeterminate legal texts
last updated by
Kira Awege, Jan. 9, 2026, 9:20 a.m.
Imported (Person, Date)
Stephania Ermidoro, Kathleen Abraham (17/09/2023)